What isHome Emergency Kit
is a comprehensive home first aid kit for household accidental disasters such as fires, cuts, and other man-made disasters and earthquakes and other natural disasters, providing emergency kits
for life-sustaining food, drinking water, medicines, and simple living and emergency necessities. Equipped with a family emergency kit can help your family be prepared, create a safer and healthier life for you and your family, and be a real prepared family!
The family emergency kit is equipped with the necessary emergency supplies for the family. In the event of an accident or disaster, the items in the emergency kit can be used for self-rescue and mutual rescue to ensure the safety of you and your family. Emergency kits are kept within easy reach of your home for emergency use. While we can’t prevent disasters from happening, with home emergency kits, we can reduce the cost of disasters! !
How to buy a home emergency kit
The probability of using the emergency kit is very low, so low that it may not be useful in a lifetime, but as long as it is used once, Save yourself or someone else’s life. Therefore, when purchasing an emergency kit, it is best to buy a shoulder design, which can free your hands, and needs to have a luminous effect to help you quickly find the emergency kit in the dark. The color of the backpack is preferably orange-red, which looks eye-catching and eye-catching. As for other emergency products in the bag, the 3000 Hz disaster prevention emergency high-frequency whistle is a real life-saving emergency item and must be equipped.
Family emergency What’s in the bag
The family emergency kit should have the following basic items, emergency food, emergency hygiene supplies, self-help tools, rescue tools, and other items.
1. Emergency food
Emergency food includes high-energy, high-nutrition military food that can be stored for 4 years. Such as individual self-heating food, military energy bars, compressed food (such as compressed dry food), military canned food, military chocolate, and small molecule life-saving water that can be stored for three years, which can be effectively used by the body and delay the body’s demand for water. (Note: Ordinary food can also be used, the basic requirement is that it can replenish energy.) The above foods can ensure that in the event of a disaster, you will not starve and maintain your physical fitness.
2. Emergency medicines
In the event of trauma, fractures and bleeding, the fracture site can be fixed in time and the sanitary supplies for hemostasis and dressing, such as those exceeding local quality Military roll-up splint, band-aid for sterilization and hemostasis to promote wound healing, disinfectant with broad-spectrum sterilization function, cleaning bag for bacteriostasis and prevention of skin diseases, etc. (Note: In addition, gauze, band-aid, and anti-inflammatory drugs also need to be prepared. It is recommended to buy a medical kit)
3. Self-rescue tools
When a fire occurs, the initial small fire can be extinguished by itself, such as environmentally friendly light Water extinguishers, fire blankets and other products can quickly put out fires, and smoke escape masks can help us escape from the fire area. Other disasters, such as thermal blankets, can keep us warm and cold, and can also be used as raincoats in critical moments. The luminous storage escape ropes, wear-resistant gloves, and digging and digging life-saving shovels can help us quickly escape from dangerous places. Lighters and windproof and waterproof matches (Note: flammable items such as lighters and matches should be careful of explosion or fire, please store them away from fire sources and children) 17 grams of candles can burn for 8 hours, giving us light and heat at critical moments, It can also give us confidence.
4. SOS tools
SOS tools refer to emergency supplies that emit light and sound, including a 3000 Hz whistle that can be sent out about a few hundred meters away . Flashlight with alarm and radio functions. Can emit light or sound, and send out a distress message.
5. Personal information card
The information on the personal safety information card, in case of emergency, these record their home address and phone number, when seeking medical treatment Information on matters needing attention will gain valuable time for rescuing the wounded.
6. Notebook
You can tear off a single page at any time to mark or record some information in places where it is difficult to identify the orientation. Waterproof effect.
7. First Aid Manual
It records the use method and precautions of the product. The most important thing is the validity period of the emergency hygiene products and the emergency food. Validity period.
Household first aid kitList of essential items
1. Alcohol cotton: used for hands or pliers before first aid Tools are sterilized.
2. Gloves and masks: It can prevent rescuers from being infected.
3. 0.9 percent normal saline: used to clean the wound. Based on hygienic requirements, it is best to choose individual small packages or medium-sized bottles. It should be noted that the leftovers should be thrown away after opening, and should not be put into the first aid kit. If not available, use unopened distilled or mineral water instead.
4. Sterilized gauze: used to cover wounds. It neither has the potential to leave filaments on the wound like cotton, nor does it move the wound when removed.
5. Bandages: Bandages are elastic and used to bandage wounds without hindering blood circulation. 2 inches is suitable for hands, 3 inches is suitable for feet.
6. Triangular scarf: Also known as triangular bandage, it has a variety of uses and can support injured upper limbs, fix dressings or fractures, etc.
7. Round-head scissors, pliers: Round-head scissors are safer and can be used to cut tape or bandages. It can also be used to cut clothing when necessary. Forceps can be used instead of holding dressings with both hands, or forceps to remove dirt from wounds, etc.
8. Flashlight: It can be used to illuminate when rescue in a dark environment; it can also be used for pupil reaction for fainted people.
9. Cotton swabs: used to clean small bleeding wounds.
10. Ice packs: Placed on the site of bruises, muscle strains or joint sprains to constrict the capillaries and help reduce swelling. When nosebleed, place it on the forehead of the injured person to help stop the bleeding.
11. Safety Buckle: Fix the triangle towel or bandage.
12. Tape: The paper tape can fix the gauze, because it does not stimulate the skin, it is suitable for ordinary people to use; the zinc oxide tape can fix the bandage.
13. Band-Aid: Use when covering small wounds.
14. Cling wrap: Use it to not stick to the wound and wrap the burnt or scalded area before sending it to the hospital.
15. Bag mask or artificial respiration mask: Prevent infection when artificial respiration is applied.
Alternative Drug List
1. Antipyretic and analgesic drugs: such as aspirin, painkillers, indomethacin, ibuprofen, etc.
2. Medicines for treating colds: such as chlorpheniramine, Xinkangtec, Suxiaoshanfeng capsules, strong Yinqiao tablets, Baijiaheiganmao tablets, Pediatric Ganmaoling, etc.
3. Antitussive and phlegm-relieving drugs: such as Bisouping, Kebiqing, Shedan Chuanbei Liquid, Compound Licorice Tablets, etc.
4. Antibacterial drugs: such as norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, acetylspiramycin, etc.
5. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular drugs: 1 box of Suxiao Jiuxin Pills, 1 bottle of nitroglycerin.
6. Gastrointestinal antispasmodics: such as Prubensin 654-2, etc.
7. Digestive aids: such as multi-enzyme tablets, hawthorn pills, etc.
8. Laxatives: if guide films, rhubarb soda tablets, glycerin suppositories, Kaisailu, etc.
9. Antidiarrheal drugs: such as Yimeng stop, Zhixie Ning, etc. External anti-inflammatory disinfectants: alcohol, iodine, red syrup, potassium permanganate, etc. Chloramphenicol eye drops should be kept on hand, and a few drops should be added after swimming.
10. External pain relievers: such as rheumatism cream, safflower oil, etc.
Other basic medical supplies: thermometer, tweezers, essential oil, cool oil, sterile cotton swabs, gauze, etc. In addition, except for some varieties that need to be taken for a long time, the amount of home medicine should not be too much, generally enough for three to five daily doses, so as to avoid failure and waste due to excessive preparation.
Declare: The above methods are derived from the program system index or shared by netizens. They are for your reference only and do not represent the research views of this website. sex and authority.