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I. How to use the lifebuoy
Most of the drowning accidents are sudden, and water rescue is actually a race against time. In an emergency, when someone falls into the water or is trapped in a flood disaster, the prime time for water rescue is only a few minutes. Both the drowning person and the rescuer need to understand the correct use of the lifebuoy in order to rescue more quickly.
1. The thrower holds the lifeline of the lifebuoy with one hand, and throws the lifebuoy in the downstream direction of the drowning person with the other hand. Do not hit the drowning person, you can also tie the lifeline to the railing and throw the lifebuoy with both hands.
2. When sailing If someone does not fall into the water, the drowning person should shout loudly to attract the attention of other people. The finder should take the lifebuoy nearby and quickly throw it to the sea near the drowning person. The specific method is: throw the lifebuoy upwind of the drowning person. The drowning person first grabs the handle rope, then presses down one side of the lifebuoy with both hands at the same time, makes the lifebuoy stand up, and drills into the circle with the hands and head, and then clamps the lifebuoy under the two armpits, keeping the head above the water surface. The body floats in the water, waiting for help.
3. If someone falls into the water while the ship is berthing, it is best to drop the lifebuoy with the floating rope. After the drowning person climbed up, the crew on board recovered the flotation rope and pulled the drowning person to the side of the boat.
2. Precautions for the use of lifebuoys
1. Storage of lifebuoys
Lifebuoys should be placed separately There should be at least one at the stern where it is easily accessible on either side of the ship; it should be able to be removed quickly and not permanently secured.
2. Storage of the lifebuoy
The lifebuoy is stored in the open air and is easily damaged. Attention should be paid during storage: always pay attention to whether the appearance is cracked and whether the handle is Wear or mildew, whether the buoyant material is aging; the paint should be repainted if the paint falls off, and the signs should be repainted in time; the ring frame should be derusted and painted, and the damage should be repaired in time.
3. Safety precautions for life buoy
The position of the life buoy should be correct; the life buoy should not be thrown into the water; ; check every three months.
4. Regulations on lifebuoy inspection and maintenance
The captain (or the designated person in charge of the platform) shall count the number of lifebuoys every week (before the typhoon comes), At the same time, check the reflective tapes, self-igniting lights and ropes on the lifebuoy. If you find any damage or not firmly attached, you should also notify the safety supervisor to replace it. If any loss or damage is found, it should be reported to the safety supervision immediately for supplementation and maintenance; the reflective tape falls off and is immediately pasted. The self-igniting light of the lifebuoy should be checked by the captain every shift. If the plastic box of the battery box is found to be deformed or the battery pole piece is found to have white rust spots or swelling, it means that the battery is damaged and should be replaced immediately; the self-igniting light should have a good seal Performance; if moisture enters the battery, the battery will gradually fail, so the water inlet cover cannot be pulled at will.