1. How to wire the starting capacitor of the air conditioner compressor
1. If the wire of the compressor is red, yellow and black
(1) is to insert the plug of the red wire into the compressor capacitor and connect the first red wire to the male terminal plug.
(2) The yellow line is connected to the other section of the capacitor.
(3) As for the black wire, connect it directly to the second insert from the left on the terminal board (that is, the fan motor connected to the second black wire is the same port).
2. If the compressor wire is blue-yellow-brown
(1) Plug the blue wire into the compressor capacitor and and the first red wire to the male tab.
(2) The yellow line is connected to the other section of the capacitor.
(3) As for the brown wire, connect it directly to the second plug from the left on the terminal board (that is, the fan motor connected to the second black wire is the same port).
3. Other types
The air conditioner’s external unit is two capacitors and two motors, compressor and outdoor fan. There are three connectors coming out of the motor. These three connectors are the common winding, the main winding and the auxiliary winding. The 220V mains is connected to the main winding of the common winding, and a capacitor is connected between the main and auxiliary windings. How to distinguish these three windings. Use a multimeter to hit the ohm range to measure it out. The largest resistance value is between the main winding and the auxiliary winding, so it can be judged that the other head is the common terminal; after the common terminal is determined, it is easy to judge the main winding and the auxiliary winding, and the resistance value of the common terminal is smaller than that of the common terminal. The main winding and the common terminal resistance are the secondary windings.
Second, how to replace the starting capacitor of the air conditioner compressor
Judgment method for compressor capacitor damage: After starting the air conditioner, the indoor function can operate normally and supply air. After a brief humming sound from the outdoor unit, the compressor stops and cannot cool. When this phenomenon occurs, it can basically be judged that the compressor starting capacitor is damaged and needs to be replaced.
1. Unplug the air conditioner and turn off the power completely. Then open the top cover of the outdoor unit, unscrew the screws of the top cover of the outdoor unit, and then remove the top cover.
2. The silver cylindrical object is the compressor capacitor. Take a picture and record where each wire is connected.
3. Use a screwdriver to unscrew the screw on the capacitor fixing ring, unplug the wiring, and remove the capacitor.
4. According to the parameters marked on the capacitor, buy a new capacitor with the same parameters. We can easily buy this capacitor in Taobao, refrigeration equipment stores, and electronic component stores. The price is about 20 Yuan or so.
5. Connect the new capacitor according to the original wiring method, fasten the upper cover of the outdoor unit, and fasten the screws.
6. Start the empty debugging, and the broken air conditioner will come back to life!
Note: Pay attention to safety, and must be powered off. If the outdoor unit is installed in a location that is not easy to reach, please do not take risks, or ask a professional to repair it.