What are the characteristics and types of tents and how to build European tents

What is a tent

A tent is a new type of temporary building for outdoor activities originated in Europe, also known as a European tent. as ‘mobile property’. It is widely used in temporary warehouses, workshops, temporary construction, exhibition tents, construction tents, emergency relief. Tent is a brand new concept for the international public, and it has gradually appeared in people’s daily outdoor activities in recent years. It is composed of a basic movable frame and a tarpaulin. The frame generally has alloy and steel as the main components. , convenient storage, small size and other characteristics.

What are the characteristics of the tents

1.Flexible and convenient

Easy to install and disassemble, free to choose the venue, and can be built in different environments .

2. Safe and stable

Aluminum alloy frame, steel parts connection, high-frequency welding of PVC tarpaulin, fixed base, super mechanical properties.

3. Perfect service

Pre-sale, in-sale, and after-sale tracking service, the problem will be feedback and resolved as soon as possible.

4. Personality Satisfaction

Customized tents can be designed and produced according to demand, with elegant appearance and corresponding supporting facilities (hard wall, high partition) , top mantle, side mantle, floor, furniture, lighting, air conditioner, mobile toilet, European fence)

5, widely applicable

commercial exhibition, festival Celebrations, catering and entertainment, logistics and warehousing, outdoor leisure, convenient municipal administration, etc., all kinds of outdoor temporary activities are useful.

What types of tents are there

There are many styles of tents, which can be divided into three types according to different shapes:

1. A-shaped tents

A-shaped tents, also known as event tents, are the largest and most widely used, and can be used from outdoor commercial promotion to large-scale exhibitions.

2. Spire tent

The bottom of the tent is square, the top of the tent is like a spire, and the appearance is elegant.

3. Spherical tents

The dome is known as ‘the strongest space, lightest weight and most effective design’. Using a rigid and robust structure, light and sound equipment can be temporarily suspended to decorate and fill your event space.

4. There is also a kind of tent that mixes the characteristics of A-shaped tent and spire tent.

How to build a tent

1. Positioning the column base plate

First determine the installation site The ground is flat, then position the bottom plate, determine the position of the four bottom plates, and then measure whether the diagonal distances are equal. If it is not equal, the position must be readjusted, and it must be a rectangle rather than a parallelogram. After positioning, fix the column bottom plate in the corresponding four positions, and use the same method to locate and fix the other bottom plates in the length direction.

2. Arrange the components

Place the columns, corner joints, section A of the inclined beam, section B of the inclined beam (note that those with a span of more than 14 meters are need to use two oblique beams), oblique beam receiving parts (used to connect oblique beam A and oblique beam B, no such part below 14 meters span), the top node is placed, all parts form a gable, and the other The gable wall parts are placed according to the same principle, pay attention to be sure to lay flat on the ground in one direction.

3. Connect the A/B section of the inclined beam

Insert the inclined beam A section into the inclined beam receiving part of the inclined beam section B, and fasten the two (Note: the small hole is not installed with screws first)

4. Install the top node

Connect the connected AB section of the inclined beam to the top Node connections, bolted in the screws, and tightened. If it is the first gear, you have to install the wire rosette, and install the buckle seat at the end of the wire rosette without the cable on the second hole of the B section of the inclined beam. Use this method to install all top nodes and AB sections of inclined beams.

5. Install corner joints

Insert the inclined end of the corner joint into section A of the inclined beam, and connect the upper end of the column to the straight end of the corner joint , while threading the screw and tightening the nut. If installing wire rosettes and cross bars, install screws in the upper holes on the slanted end of the corner joints and in the lower holes on the straight ends of the corner joints. Install other corner nodes in the same way.

6. Connect the column and the bottom plate

Align the lower plug-in hole on the column with the screw connecting the hole on the bottom plate, and tighten the nut. Connect other upright base plates and uprights in the same way. Note that the entire installation process must be handled with care, and the assembled gable must be padded with wood. When moving the aluminum material, the entire frame must be lifted to avoid the aluminum material and the sand on the ground and other The friction of the item causes scratches on the surface of the aluminum.

7. Vertical gables

All staff are divided into four teams, two people pull the wire rope, two people stand at the corner nodes, and the others stand at the vertex , lift the gable up, and after lifting it to a certain height, the people in the middle run to both sides to help continue to lift the gable up. The person pulling the wire rope also pulls the gable up with force.

When the entire gable is erected to 70 degrees, it must stop for a while, and then slowly erect it perpendicular to the ground. At this time, the person pulling the wire rope should stand with a little force to stabilize the top. At the same time, several people have to support the column. In two people, install the flat iron end of the cross bar onto the screw below the upper end of the column and tighten the nut. Attach the other end of the crossbar to the lower hole in the base plate of the adjacent second gable, thread the screw and tighten the nut. Raise the second gable in the same way and install the other two crossbars.

8. Install beams and purlins

The section shape of the beam is house-shaped, and the section shape of the purlin is square. Turn the hook end of the beam or purlin upward, and then tilt it at a certain angle to hook the hook end into the U-shaped ear on the corner node or the ??-shaped iron on the inclined beam. Use a ladder to slowly lift the straight hook end of the beam/purlin and hang it into the hanging lug of the gable slant beam or corner node on the opposite side of the hook. In general, there are three beams between two gables, one at each end and one on top of the middle, and the purlins increase or decrease according to the size of the span.

9. Install the middle support

Connect the middle support to the small hole of section A of the inclined beam, insert the screw, and tighten the nut. After installing the center support, hang the side beams on the corner nodes and the hanging ears of the center support. Note that when hanging the side beam, it must be installed from the side beam fitting end first. First hang the side beam fitting end into the mounting ear in the corner node, then slowly lift the straight hook end and install it on the hanging bracket above the center support. In the ear, remember not to install the straight hook end first, otherwise the installation will not be successful. As with beams and purlins, you must install from the hooked end first, and then hang the straight hooked end.

10. Install the top of the cloth

Put the two ends of the top of the cloth where there are drawstrings into the hemp rope, and the drawstrings face the inside of the tent. Then put the rubber strips on both sides of the top of the cloth into the groove of the inclined beam, throw the other end of the hemp rope from the whole frame of the tent across the opposite side, and then four people pull the hemp rope at the same time, so that the cloth top is along the slope of the inclined beam. The slot is slowly pulled to the opposite side. Remember to pull hard at the same time, otherwise the top of the cloth will get stuck and cannot be pulled. To solve this problem, just pull the top of the cloth back to a certain position and then pull it hard again at the same time. The top of the cloth must be advanced at the same time. Pull the other tops in the same way.

11. Installing the side triangles

Similar to installing the cloth top, you need to use hemp rope to pull, but when installing the side triangles, someone must stand ( Use the high ladder) to pull the rope next to the top node, the only difference is that the pull strap of the side triangle is outside. First insert the side triangle into the groove of the inclined beam, and then the person standing in the middle pulls up the hemp rope, and at the same time, the person standing at the corner node needs to help lift the side triangle so that the rubber strip can go up along the groove. When installing the side triangle, you must pay attention to the difference between the left and the right, and do not install it in reverse. After pulling the two side triangles, slowly thread the middle seam tube upward from the place where the rubber strip is cut off at the lower end between the two side triangles (the one with the flat iron in the middle seam tube is facing inward). When threading to the top node, hang the flat iron into the hanging ear of the top node.

12. Install the curtains

Open the curtains, the front (the side with the rope or the cover) faces outwards, first put the adhesive strip Pass through the slot above the column. Then slowly pull up to the top, insert the hanging code into the gap of the milling groove of the beam, pay attention to insert it one by one. Put it down, then pull the curtain to the middle, put the side with the rope behind the side with the canopy

ring, and connect the ropes in sequence from top to bottom.

13. Install the cloth top pressure rods

Insert the cloth top pressure rods into the cloth top pressure rod sleeves (that is, there are a Then put the end weight inside the pressure rod, and thread the rectangular screw into the seamless tube of the corner node. The last step is to put the curtain pressure rod into the pressure rod sleeve at the bottom of the curtain to prevent wind Blow the curtain. At this point, the entire installation process is successfully completed.

Notes for building outdoor exhibition tents

1. Site selection

We all know that today’s tent products do not have too high requirements for site conditions, generally flat ground can be easily The same is true for outdoor exhibition tents. However, in order to hold the event safely and orderly, we still need to investigate the environment of the surrounding venues before building the outdoor tents, and prepare solutions in advance according to the actual local conditions, so as to ensure the outdoor exhibition tents. The normal construction of the room!

2. Determine the size and measure the site

After we confirm the conditions of the construction site, we also need professional staff to carry Professional tools go to the site for measurement. If you find unfavorable site conditions, you need to make adjustments in time, and finally determine the tent specifications and fixing methods.

3. Verify the use time

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After confirming the above two points, we also need to confirm with the customer the time when the tent needs to be used. In this way, the tent manufacturer can arrange the production plan, stocking, transportation and construction according to the actual situation

Declare: The above methods are derived from the program system index or shared by netizens, and are only for your reference and use. They do not represent the research views of this website and are proved to be effective. Please pay attention to screening the content The authenticity and authority of the source.