[Wine Cellar Air Conditioning]Is Wine Cellar Air Conditioning Necessary Generally, it is used in the whole wine cellar to ensure the constant temperature and humidity of the wine cellar.
Wine cellar air conditioning necessary?
One of the most important requirements for wine cellar design is the constant temperature of the storage environment of the wine cellar, as well as the air conditioning of the wine cellar.
The long-term storage of wine requires a constant temperature, roughly 8 to 18 degrees Celsius, if it can be maintained at 10 to 12 degrees Celsius is an ideal state. Below 8 degrees Celsius, the wine will go dormant, greatly reducing its maturation process. Above 20°C, the wine will ripen rapidly, losing its beautiful colour, fresh flavour and rich aroma in a short period of time. Rapid changes in temperature will cause great damage to wine, so constant temperature is the basic principle followed by wine cellars. The construction of wine cellars mainly considers the functional characteristics of constant temperature, constant humidity and stability.
Cellar air conditioning design is the key
In the design of private villa wine cellar, temperature control is the top priority. Without the right temperature, the wine cellar loses its value. In addition to good natural conditions, the temperature equipment of the wine cellar is also crucial. There are strict restrictions on the air conditioning of the wine cellar, mainly to ensure that the temperature of the wine cellar is always at a constant temperature. According to the experience in the design of wine cellar air conditioners, it is recommended to use imported air conditioning equipment from Europe and the United States. If conditions permit, ground source heat pump central air conditioners can be installed. Ground source heat pumps are generally not affected by external climatic conditions, and the wine cellar is kept at a constant temperature as much as possible. In addition, The energy consumption of ground source heat pump central air conditioning is very low. If the wine cellar air conditioner is often turned on, the use of ground source heat pump can also save a lot of costs. In addition, we should also add a set of fresh air system to the wine cellar to keep the room ventilated and ventilated under the condition of ensuring the indoor constant temperature to prevent the wine from getting moldy. In short, the wine cellar air conditioner should have the following characteristics:
1. According to the requirements of environmental control, it can be divided into high-precision, ordinary precision, high-precision and reliable types;
2. According to the cooling method, it can be divided into Divided into air-cooled and water-cooled;
3. According to the purpose, it can be divided into conventional series, purification series, high temperature series, low temperature series, low humidity series, low temperature and low humidity series;
4. According to the characteristics of dehumidification, it can be divided into freezer, runner, combined constant temperature and humidity unit series;
5. According to the shape and structure, it can be divided into cabinet type and horizontal type; And pipeline type
Of course, many other factors should be considered in the design of private villa wine cellars. The formation of wine cellar culture requires time and the careful care of the owner. Pursuit and love for wine culture are the highest art of private villa wine cellar design.
Comparison between ordinary air conditioners and wine cellar air conditioners
1. The minimum temperature of ordinary air conditioners can only reach 17 or 18 degrees, which does not meet the storage conditions of wine cellars; Meet the storage conditions of wine at 6-12 ℃. And the wine cellar air conditioner can reach the temperature required by the wine cellar very well.
2. The air conditioner of the wine cellar is completely in line with the storage conditions of the wine cellar. However, the efficiency of the room content design of ordinary air conditioners decreases rapidly when it deviates from the design conditions; low efficiency does not save energy.
3. Small vibration has little impact on wine storage. Most wine cellar air conditioners use internationally advanced compressors to reduce the vibration of air conditioner units.
4. Small size, save space, the indoor unit adopts reasonable optimized structure design, has the characteristics of miniaturization, and requires small installation space, thus saving a lot of space for the room, so that the space of the room can be effectively used in In other respects, it increases the use value of the room. Especially for modern merchants, it saves commercial space and brings greater convenience and benefits.
5. Quiet operation, low noise, using large-diameter fan and optimized turbine-shaped air duct design, making the air supply stronger and farther, and lowering the noise; reducing the noise of air-conditioning operation; using the latest international model Sound insulation and noise reduction materials, truly achieve ultra-quiet design, while preventing air quality pollution.
6. The humidity can be accurately controlled at about 60~70%, which is more suitable for wine storage and fermentation.
Installation method of wine cellar air conditioner
One: Split wine cellar air conditioner installation
1. Preparing the air conditioner before the site
When the villa is decorated, reserve the air conditioner refrigerant pipe hole, the installation position of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit, the installation position of the humidifier and the power supply (requires details See design drawings and installation instructions).
2. Installation of wine cellar equipment
(1) Install the internal unit according to the drawing requirements
(2) According to the drawing requirements Install the outdoor unit
(3) Connect the refrigerant pipe between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit
3. The wiring of the air conditioner and the installation of the condensate pump
(1) Install the water pump in the reserved position
(2) Cut off the excess power cords of the air conditioner and water pump
(3) Plug in the power supply and debug it empty Operation
Second: Integral air conditioner installation process
1. Preparation before the air conditioner enters the site
When decorating the villa, reserve the position of the air inlet and outlet pipes and power sockets of the air conditioner, the drain pipe of the condensed water of the air conditioner, the installation position of the humidifier and the position of the power supply. (See design drawings and installation instructions for details)
2. Installation of wine cellar equipment
(1) Installation of air-conditioning equipment racks (according to the design Drawings, fixed equipment racks)
(2) Installation of equipment (positioning of humidifiers and air conditioners according to the drawings)
3. Air conditioner wiring and condensation Installation of the water pump
(1) Install the water pump in the reserved position
(2) Cut off the redundant power cables of the air conditioner and water pump
(3) Plug in the power supply, and run the empty debugging
Installation process of the embedded air conditioner
1. Preparation before the air conditioner enters the site
Reservation of air-conditioning holes, air-conditioning power socket, condensate pump location reservation, humidifier power supply and installation location (see design drawings for details)
(1 ) When the villa is decorated, reserve air conditioning holes (see design drawings for details), and the size of the reserved holes is subject to the size of the air conditioning wooden frame (see installation instructions for details)
(2) On the hot air side of the air conditioner 1.5 meters below, install the air conditioner power socket and position the condensate pump.
2. Installation of the air conditioner
(1) Remove the air conditioner hot air casing
(2) Put the air conditioner into the reserved Hole
(3) Tighten the screws to fix the air conditioner on the wooden frame
3. The wiring of the air conditioner and the installation of the condensate pump
(1) Install the water pump in the reserved position
(2) Cut off the excess power cords of the air conditioner and water pump
(3) Plug in the power supply and debug it empty Operation
Note: For wine cellar air conditioners, personal opinion: the owner can choose the special air conditioner suitable for the project according to the actual wine cellar area, not just blindly think that the expensive is good, many domestic manufacturers are now It is already very mature. For the air conditioning of wine cellars, there are many areas in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other regions.